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Business to People
Marketing
As BtoB marketers, we´ve
adopted a sort of unspoken "business elitism"–focusing on BtoB resources,
publications and targeting our prospects in their business environments.
What we´ve forgotten, when trying to convince our clients that BtoB
marketing is the best strategy, is that first and foremost BtoB prospects
and customers are consumers.
Written by Mike Cacicio.
How consumer tactics can make you a better BtoB
marketer
As BtoB marketers, we´ve adopted a sort of unspoken "business
elitism"–focusing on BtoB resources, publications and targeting our
prospects in their business environments. What we´ve forgotten, when trying
to convince our clients that BtoB marketing is the best strategy, is that
first and foremost BtoB prospects and customers are consumers.
This doesn´t suggest that I recommend throwing out our tried and true
marketing techniques, but rather, by blending consumer strategies and
mainstream media into our business-to-business efforts we can become better
marketers. I´ve listed a few ways that the industry might approach this in
the sections below.
Advertising
Let´s face it. Consumers—business and otherwise— don´t live in a trade
publication vacuum. They´re reading The Wall Street Journal and Time and
Newsweek and maybe even Maxim or Vogue. And they watch CNN and the Today
Show and probably the Cartoon Network—with or without their kids. The
stories they read and the ads they see influence the decisions they make,
both in their personal and business lives.
As marketers, we have the ability to reach people in their comfort zone—not
at work, but in their preferred space. But in order to do this we have to
focus less on the channel we use and more on the consumers we´re trying to
reach. It means expanding outside the BtoB bubble and reaching people in
their living rooms, bedrooms and airplanes en route to vacation. If we want
BtoB prospects to buy our products or services, don´t we owe them the
courtesy of speaking to them where they live—when they´re off the clock?
I´ve often wondered why most BtoB marketing is so conservative and without
personality. After all, the purchasing managers in hospitals and electronics
distributors still need to be stopped by an ad´s creative, compelled to read
the copy and driven to take action. Why wouldn´t a colorful, personal and
emotional ad entice them to buy their work-related items and services the
same way they do to buy soft drinks or automobiles?
Public Relations
Public relations is a great way to integrate consumer outreach into a
business-to-business marketing campaign.
In a perfect world every client would have the budget to do a yearlong,
full-page ad campaign, but in reality most businesses only designate a small
budget to BtoB marketing. Public relations can be an antidote to this
problem. With a relatively small budget and a sound, strategic plan, public
relations can enable a company to tell its story in the most respected and
credible consumer publications.
Internet Marketing
The most powerful and leverageable aspect of the Internet is its inherent
two-way capabilities. Not only is the Internet the most immediate and
ongoing resource for feedback and research for customers, it also affords
marketers the ability to create an organized, normative database of
information to quickly determine which techniques are working and which are
not. Coupling Internet marketing in consumer channels with more traditional
BtoB print marketing is an effective way to target business prospects.
If you´re considering online advertising, a little research can go a long
way. It´s easy to find out which Web sites your prospects are visiting.
Sales representatives often have demographics of both print and Web sites,
which serve as a great roadmap for marketers looking to reach specific
people.
Keep in mind e-mail marketing is a great tool when used as a component to an
integrated marketing program. In your message, be concise, to the point,
drive them to your Web site for the details and include an opt-out option to
avoid receiving future emails. Spamming a prospect, and sufficiently
annoying them, is a surefire way to lose a sale.
Direct Marketing
Perhaps the reason direct marketing has withstood the test of time and
technology is its effectiveness. But consumers, business-people in
particular, are victims of information overload. With dozens of email and
junk mail in their inboxes, business-to-business marketers need to get
creative to separate their direct mail from the trash.
Consumer marketers discovered long ago that consumers want to feel special.
Little things like hand stamps, rather than bulk mailing, hand written
letters and addresses, incentives and different-looking, three-dimensional
packages are more interesting to and more likely to be opened than a
standard, pre-paid postcard or flat business envelope.
A Challenge
Marketing to business targets is marketing to a sum of individuals, each
with different influencing points. The better we reach and affect these
individuals, the more likely we will achieve the desired affect on the
whole. Thus we must consider all channels that influence a
business-to-business prospect—trade and consumer.
And so I offer this challenge.
Try to integrate consumer thinking into your BtoB marketing plans. Reach out
to your business audience by talking to them not just where they work but
also where they live. In the end, it´s really about BtoP—business-to-people—marketing.
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